Class: Yast::CommandLineClass

Inherits:
Module
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Logger
Defined in:
library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#Abort ⇒ Object

Abort the command line handling



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1384

def Abort
  @aborted = true
  @done = true

  nil
end

#Aborted ⇒ Object

User asked for abort (forgetting the changes)

@return [Boolean] true, if the user asked abort



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1379

def Aborted
  @aborted
end

#Command ⇒ Object

Get next user-given command

Get next user-given command. If there is a command available, returns it, otherwise ask the user for a command (in interactive mode). Also processes system commands.

@return [Hash] of the new command. If there are no more commands, it returns exit or abort depending on the result user asked for.

@see #Parse



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1321

def Command
  # if we are done already, return the result
  return { "command" => @aborted ? "abort" : "exit" } if @done

  # there is a command in the cache
  if Builtins.size(@commandcache) != 0
    result = deep_copy(@commandcache)
    @commandcache = {}
    @done = !@interactive
    deep_copy(result)
  # if in interactive mode, ask user for input
  elsif @interactive
    loop do
      newcommand = []
      newcommand = Scan() while Builtins.size(newcommand) == 0

      # EOF reached
      if newcommand.nil?
        @done = true
        return { "command" => "exit" }
      end

      @commandcache = Parse(newcommand)
      break if !ProcessSystemCommands(@commandcache)
      break if @done
    end

    return { "command" => @aborted ? "abort" : "exit" } if @done

    # we are not done, return the command asked back to module
    result = deep_copy(@commandcache)
    @commandcache = {}

    deep_copy(result)
  else
    # there is no further commands left
    @done = true
    { "command" => "exit" }
  end
end

#Done ⇒ Object

Are there some commands to be processed?

@return [Boolean] true, if there is no more commands to be processed, either because the user used command line, or the interactive mode was finished



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1395

def Done
  @done
end

#Error(message) ⇒ Object

Print an Error Message

Print an error message and add the description how to get the help.

Parameters:

  • message (String) —

    error message to be printed. Use nil for no message



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 324

def Error(message)
  Print(message) if !message.nil?

  if @interactive
    # translators: default error message for command line
    Print(_("Use 'help' for a complete list of available commands."))
  else
    # translators: default error message for command line
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        _("Use 'yast2 %1 help' for a complete list of available commands."),
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )
  end

  nil
end

#GetInput(prompt, type) ⇒ String

Set prompt and read input from command line

Parameters:

  • prompt (String) —

    Set prompt

  • type (Symbol) —

    Type

Returns:



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1276

def GetInput(prompt, type)
  # set the required prompt
  SCR.Write(path(".dev.tty.prompt"), prompt)

  res = case type
  when :nohistory
    Convert.to_string(SCR.Read(path(".dev.tty.nohistory")))
  when :noecho
    Convert.to_string(SCR.Read(path(".dev.tty.noecho")))
  else
    Convert.to_string(SCR.Read(path(".dev.tty")))
  end

  # set the default prompt
  SCR.Write(path(".dev.tty.prompt"), @cmdlineprompt)

  res
end

#Init(cmdlineinfo, args) ⇒ Object

Initialize Module

Initialize the module, setup the command line syntax and arguments passed on the command line.

@param [Hash] cmdlineinfo the map describing the module command line @param [Array] args arguments given by the user on the command line @return [Boolean] true, if there are some commands to be processed (and cmdlineinfo passes sanity checks) @see #Command



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1052

def Init(cmdlineinfo, args)
  cmdlineinfo = deep_copy(cmdlineinfo)
  args = deep_copy(args)
  # remember the command line specification
  # required later by xmlhelp command
  @cmdlinespec = deep_copy(cmdlineinfo)

  cmdline_supported = true

  # check whether the command line mode is really supported by the module
  if !Builtins.haskey(cmdlineinfo, "actions") ||
      Builtins.size(Ops.get_map(cmdlineinfo, "actions", {})) == 0
    cmdline_supported = false
  end

  # initialize verbose flag
  @verbose = Builtins.contains(WFM.Args, "verbose")

  id_string = Ops.get_string(cmdlineinfo, "id", "")
  # sanity checks on cmdlineinfo
  # check for id string , it must exist, and non-empty
  if cmdline_supported && (id_string == "" || !Ops.is_string?(id_string))
    Builtins.y2error("Command line specification does not define module id")

    # use 'unknown' as id
    cmdlineinfo = Builtins.remove(cmdlineinfo, "id") if Builtins.haskey(cmdlineinfo, "id")

    # translators: fallback name for a module at command line
    cmdlineinfo = Builtins.add(cmdlineinfo, "id", _("unknown"))

    # it's better to abort now
    @done = true
    @aborted = true
  end

  # check for helps, they are required everywhere
  # global help text
  if cmdline_supported && !Builtins.haskey(cmdlineinfo, "help")
    Builtins.y2error(
      "Command line specification does not define global help for the module"
    )

    # it's better to abort now
    @done = true
    @aborted = true
  end

  # help texts for actions
  if Builtins.haskey(cmdlineinfo, "actions")
    Builtins.foreach(Ops.get_map(cmdlineinfo, "actions", {})) do |action, def_|
      if !Builtins.haskey(def_, "help")
        Builtins.y2error(
          "Command line specification does not define help for action '%1'",
          action
        )

        # it's better to abort now
        @done = true
        @aborted = true
      end
    end
  end

  # help for options
  if Builtins.haskey(cmdlineinfo, "options")
    Builtins.foreach(Ops.get_map(cmdlineinfo, "options", {})) do |option, def_|
      if !Builtins.haskey(def_, "help")
        Builtins.y2error(
          "Command line specification does not define help for option '%1'",
          option
        )

        # it's better to abort now
        @done = true
        @aborted = true
      end
      # check that regex and enum have defined typespec
      if (Ops.get_string(def_, "type", "") == "regex" ||
          Ops.get_string(def_, "type", "") == "enum") &&
          !Builtins.haskey(def_, "typespec")
        Builtins.y2error(
          "Command line specification does not define typespec for option '%1'",
          option
        )

        # it's better to abort now
        @done = true
        @aborted = true
      end
    end
  end

  # mappings - check for existing actions and options
  if Builtins.haskey(cmdlineinfo, "mappings")
    Builtins.foreach(Ops.get_map(cmdlineinfo, "mappings", {})) do |mapaction, def_|
      # is this action defined?
      if !Builtins.haskey(
        Ops.get_map(cmdlineinfo, "actions", {}),
        mapaction
      )
        Builtins.y2error(
          "Command line specification maps undefined action '%1'",
          mapaction
        )

        # it's better to abort now
        @done = true
        @aborted = true
      end
      Builtins.foreach(def_) do |mapopt|
        next if !Ops.is_string?(mapopt)

        # is this option defined?
        if !Builtins.haskey(
          Ops.get_map(cmdlineinfo, "options", {}),
          Convert.to_string(mapopt)
        )
          Builtins.y2error(
            "Command line specification maps undefined option '%1' for action '%2'",
            mapopt,
            mapaction
          )

          # it's better to abort now
          @done = true
          @aborted = true
        end
      end
    end
  end

  return false if @done

  @modulecommands = deep_copy(cmdlineinfo)

  # build allcommands - help and verbose options are added specially
  @allcommands = {
    "actions"  => Builtins.union(
      Ops.get_map(@modulecommands, "actions", {}),
      Ops.get(@systemcommands, "actions", {})
    ),
    "options"  => Builtins.union(
      Ops.get_map(@modulecommands, "options", {}),
      Ops.get(@systemcommands, "options", {})
    ),
    "mappings" => Builtins.union(
      Builtins.mapmap(Ops.get_map(@modulecommands, "mappings", {})) do |act, opts|
        { act => Builtins.union(opts, ["help", "verbose"]) }
      end,
      Ops.get(@systemcommands, "mappings", {})
    )
  }

  if Ops.less_than(Builtins.size(args), 1) || Stage.stage != "normal" ||
      Stage.firstboot
    Mode.SetUI("dialog")
    # start GUI, module has some work to do :-)
    return true
  else
    Mode.SetUI("commandline")
  end

  if !cmdline_supported
    # command line is not supported
    Print(
      String.UnderlinedHeader(
        Ops.add("YaST2 ", Ops.get_string(cmdlineinfo, "id", "")),
        0
      )
    )
    Print("")

    help = Ops.get_string(cmdlineinfo, "help", "")
    if !help.nil? && help != ""
      Print(Ops.get_string(cmdlineinfo, "help", ""))
      Print("")
    end

    Print(@nosupport)
    Print("")
    return false
  end

  # setup prompt
  @cmdlineprompt = Ops.add(
    Ops.add("YaST2 ", Ops.get_string(cmdlineinfo, "id", "")),
    "> "
  )
  SCR.Write(path(".dev.tty.prompt"), @cmdlineprompt)

  # parse args
  @commandcache = Parse(args)

  # return true, if there is some work to do:
  # first, try to interpret system commands
  if ProcessSystemCommands(@commandcache)
    # it was system command, there is work only in interactive mode
    @commandcache = {}
    @done = !@interactive
    @aborted = false
    @interactive
  else
    # we cannot handle this on our own, return true if there is some command to be processed
    # i.e, there is no parsing error
    @done = Builtins.size(@commandcache) == 0
    @aborted = @done
    !@done
  end
end

#Interactive ⇒ Object

Is module started in interactive command-line mode?

@return [Boolean] true, if the user asked for interactive command-line mode



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1372

def Interactive
  @interactive
end

#main ⇒ Object 



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 34

def main
  Yast.import "Directory"
  Yast.import "Mode"
  Yast.import "Popup"
  Yast.import "Report"
  Yast.import "Stage"
  Yast.import "String"
  Yast.import "Integer"
  Yast.import "TypeRepository"
  Yast.import "XML"

  textdomain "base"

  @cmdlineprompt = "YaST2 > "

  # Map of commands for every module. ATM the list of commands this module handles internally.
  @systemcommands = {
    "actions"  => {
      "help"        => {
        # translators: help for 'help' option on command line
        "help"     => _(
          "Print the help for this module"
        ),
        "readonly" => true
      },
      "longhelp"    => {
        # translators: help for 'longhelp' option on command line
        "help"     => _(
          "Print a long version of help for this module"
        ),
        "readonly" => true
      },
      "xmlhelp"     => {
        # translators: help for 'xmlhelp' option on command line
        "help"     => _(
          "Print a long version of help for this module in XML format"
        ),
        "readonly" => true
      },
      "interactive" => {
        # translators: help for 'interactive' option on command line
        "help"     => _(
          "Start interactive shell to control the module"
        ),
        # interactive mode itself does not mean that write is needed.
        # The first action that is not readonly will switch flag.
        "readonly" => true
      },
      "exit"        => {
        # translators: help for 'exit' command line interactive mode
        "help"     => _(
          "Exit interactive mode and save the changes"
        ),
        "readonly" => true
      },
      "abort"       => {
        # translators: help for 'abort' command line interactive mode
        "help"     => _(
          "Abort interactive mode without saving the changes"
        ),
        "readonly" => true
      }
    },
    "options"  => {
      "help"    => {
        # translators:  command line "help" option
        "help" => _(
          "Print the help for this command"
        )
      },
      "verbose" => {
        # translators: command line "verbose" option
        "help" => _(
          "Show progress information"
        )
      },
      "xmlfile" => {
        # translators: command line "xmlfile" option
        "help" => _(
          "Where to store the XML output"
        ),
        "type" => "string"
      }
    },
    "mappings" => {
      "help"        => ["help", "verbose"],
      "xmlhelp"     => ["help", "verbose", "xmlfile"],
      "interactive" => ["help", "verbose"],
      "exit"        => ["help"],
      "abort"       => ["help"]
    }
  }

  # Map of commands defined by the YaST2 module.
  @modulecommands = {}

  # Merged map of commands - both defined by the YaST2 module and system commands. Used for lookup
  @allcommands = deep_copy(@systemcommands)

  # User asked for interactive session
  @interactive = false

  # All commands have been processed
  @done = false

  # User asked for quitting of interactive session, or there was an error
  @aborted = false

  # a cache for already parsed but not processed command
  @commandcache = {}

  # Verbose mode flag
  @verbose = false

  # Remember the command line specification for later use
  @cmdlinespec = {}

  # string: command line interface is not supported
  @nosupport = _(
    "This YaST2 module does not support the command line interface."
  )
end

#Parse(arguments) ⇒ Object

Parse a list of arguments.

It checks the validity of the arguments, the type correctness and returns the command and its options in a map. @param [Array] arguments the list of arguments to be parsed @return [Hash=> Object] containing the command and it's option. In case of error it is an empty map.



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 350

def Parse(arguments)
  args = deep_copy(arguments)
  return {} if Ops.less_than(Builtins.size(args), 1)

  # Parse command
  command = args.shift
  Builtins.y2debug("command=%1", command)
  Builtins.y2debug("args=%1", args)

  if command == ""
    Builtins.y2error(
      "CommandLine::Parse called with first parameter being empty. Arguments passed: %1",
      arguments
    )
    return {}
  end

  # Check command
  if !Builtins.haskey(Ops.get_map(@allcommands, "actions", {}), command)
    # translators: error message in command line interface
    Error(Builtins.sformat(_("Unknown Command: %1"), command))

    return {}
  end

  # build the list of options for the command
  opts = Ops.get_list(@allcommands, ["mappings", command], [])
  allopts = Ops.get_map(@allcommands, "options", {})
  cmdoptions = {}
  Builtins.maplist(opts) do |k|
    cmdoptions = Builtins.add(cmdoptions, k, Ops.get_map(allopts, k, {})) if Ops.is_string?(k)
  end

  ret = true

  # Parse options
  givenoptions = {}
  Builtins.maplist(args) do |aos|
    Builtins.y2debug("os=%1", aos)
    next if !Ops.is_string?(aos)

    os = Convert.to_string(aos)
    o = Builtins.regexptokenize(os, "([^=]+)=(.+)")
    Builtins.y2debug("o=%1", o)
    case Builtins.size(o)
    when 2
      givenoptions = Builtins.add(
        givenoptions,
        Ops.get(o, 0, ""),
        Ops.get(o, 1, "")
      )
    when 0
      # check, if the last character is "="
      # FIXME: consider whitespace
      if Builtins.substring(os, Ops.subtract(Builtins.size(os), 1)) == "="
        # translators: error message - user did not provide a value for option %1 on the command line
        Print(
          Builtins.sformat(
            _("Option '%1' is missing value."),
            Builtins.substring(os, 0, Ops.subtract(Builtins.size(os), 1))
          )
        )
        @aborted = true if !@interactive
        ret = false
        next {}
      else
        givenoptions = Builtins.add(givenoptions, os, "")
      end
    end
  end

  return {} if ret != true

  Builtins.y2debug("options=%1", givenoptions)

  # Check options

  # find out, if the action has a "non-strict" option set
  non_strict = Builtins.contains(
    Ops.get_list(@allcommands, ["actions", command, "options"], []),
    "non_strict"
  )
  Builtins.y2debug("Using non-strict check for %1", command) if non_strict

  # check (and convert data types)
  Builtins.maplist(givenoptions) do |o, val|
    v = Convert.to_string(val)
    next if ret != true

    if Ops.get(cmdoptions, o).nil?
      if !non_strict
        # translators: error message, %1 is a command, %2 is the wrong option given by the user
        Print(
          Builtins.sformat(
            _("Unknown option for command '%1': %2"),
            command,
            o
          )
        )
        @aborted = true if !@interactive
        ret = false
      end
    else
      # this option is valid, let's check the type

      opttype = Ops.get_string(cmdoptions, [o, "type"], "")

      if opttype != ""
        # need to check the type
        case opttype
        when "regex"
          opttypespec = Ops.get_string(cmdoptions, [o, "typespec"], "")
          ret = TypeRepository.regex_validator(opttypespec, v)
          if ret != true
            # translators: error message, %2 is the value given
            Print(
              Builtins.sformat(_("Invalid value for option '%1': %2"), o, v)
            )
            @aborted = true if !@interactive
          end
        when "enum"
          ret = TypeRepository.enum_validator(
            Ops.get_list(cmdoptions, [o, "typespec"], []),
            v
          )
          if ret != true
            # translators: error message, %2 is the value given
            Print(
              Builtins.sformat(_("Invalid value for option '%1': %2"), o, v)
            )
            @aborted = true if !@interactive
          end
        when "integer"
          i = Builtins.tointeger(v)
          ret = !i.nil?
          if ret == true
            # update value of the option to integer
            Ops.set(givenoptions, o, i)
          else
            # translators: error message, %2 is the value given
            Print(
              Builtins.sformat(_("Invalid value for option '%1': %2"), o, v)
            )
            @aborted = true if !@interactive
          end
        else
          ret = (v == "") ? false : TypeRepository.is_a(v, opttype)

          if ret != true
            # translators: error message, %2 is expected type, %3 is the value given
            Print(
              Builtins.sformat(
                _(
                  "Invalid value for option '%1' -- expected '%2', received %3"
                ),
                o,
                opttype,
                v
              )
            )
            @aborted = true if !@interactive
          end
        end
      # type is missing
      elsif v != ""
        Builtins.y2error(
          "Type specification for option '%1' is missing, cannot assign a value to the option",
          o
        )
        # translators: error message if option has a value, but cannot have one
        Print(
          Builtins.sformat(
            _("Option '%1' cannot have a value. Given value: %2"),
            o,
            v
          )
        )
        @aborted = true if !@interactive
        ret = false
      end
    end
  end

  # wrong, let's print the help message
  if ret != true
    if @interactive
      # translators: error message, how to get command line help for interactive mode
      # %1 is the module name, %2 is the action name
      Print(
        Builtins.sformat(
          _("Use '%1 %2 help' for a complete list of available options."),
          Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", ""),
          command
        )
      )
    else
      # translators: error message, how to get command line help for non-interactive mode
      # %1 is the module name, %2 is the action name
      Print(
        Builtins.sformat(
          _(
            "Use 'yast2 %1 %2 help' for a complete list of available options."
          ),
          Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", ""),
          command
        )
      )
    end
    return {}
  end

  { "command" => command, "options" => givenoptions }
end

#PasswordInput(prompt) ⇒ String

Read input from command line

Read input from command line, input is not displayed and not stored in the command line history. This function should be used for reading a password.

Parameters:

  • prompt (String) —

    Set prompt to this value

Returns:



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1308

def PasswordInput(prompt)
  GetInput(prompt, :noecho)
end

#Print(string) ⇒ Object

Print a String

Print a string to /dev/tty in interactive mode, to stderr in non-interactive Suppress printing if there are no commands to be handled (starting GUI)

@param [String] string to be printed



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 194

def Print(string)
  PrintInternal(string, true)
end

#PrintActionHelp(action) ⇒ Object

Print a help text for a given action.

Parameters:

  • action (String) —

    the action for which the help should be printed



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 580

def PrintActionHelp(action)
  # lookup action in actions
  command = Ops.get_map(@allcommands, ["actions", action], {})
  # translators: the command does not provide any help
  commandhelp = Ops.get(command, "help")
  commandhelp = _("No help available") if commandhelp.nil?
  has_string_option = false
  # Process <command> "help"
  # translators: %1 is the command name
  Print(Builtins.sformat(_("Command '%1'"), action))

  # print help
  if Ops.is_string?(commandhelp)
    Print(Builtins.sformat("    %1", commandhelp))
  elsif Ops.is(commandhelp, "list <string>")
    Builtins.foreach(
      Convert.convert(commandhelp, from: "any", to: "list <string>")
    ) { |e| Print(Builtins.sformat("    %1", e)) }
  end

  opts = Ops.get_list(@allcommands, ["mappings", action], [])

  # no options, skip the rest
  if Builtins.size(opts) == 0
    Print("")
    return
  end

  # translators: command line options
  Print(_("\n    Options:"))

  allopts = Ops.get_map(@allcommands, "options", {})

  longestopt = 0
  longestarg = 0

  Builtins.foreach(opts) do |opt|
    op = Ops.get_map(allopts, opt, {})
    t = Ops.get_string(op, "type", "")
    has_string_option = true if t == "string"
    if t != "regex" && t != "enum" && t != ""
      t = Ops.add(Ops.add("[", t), "]")
    elsif t == "enum"
      t = "[ "
      Builtins.foreach(Ops.get_list(op, "typespec", [])) do |s|
        t = Ops.add(Ops.add(t, s), " ")
      end
      t = Ops.add(t, "]")
    end
    longestarg = Builtins.size(t) if Ops.greater_than(Builtins.size(t), longestarg)
    if Ops.is_string?(opt) &&
        Ops.greater_than(Builtins.size(Convert.to_string(opt)), longestopt)
      longestopt = Builtins.size(Convert.to_string(opt))
    end
  end

  Builtins.foreach(opts) do |opt|
    op = Ops.get_map(allopts, opt, {})
    t = Ops.get_string(op, "type", "")
    if t != "regex" && t != "enum" && t != ""
      t = Ops.add(Ops.add("[", t), "]")
    elsif t == "enum"
      t = "[ "
      Builtins.foreach(Ops.get_list(op, "typespec", [])) do |s|
        t = Ops.add(Ops.add(t, s), " ")
      end
      t = Ops.add(t, "]")
    else
      t = "    "
    end
    if Ops.is_string?(opt)
      helptext = ""
      opthelp = Ops.get(op, "help")

      if Ops.is_string?(opthelp)
        helptext = Convert.to_string(opthelp)
      elsif Ops.is(opthelp, "map <string, string>")
        helptext = Ops.get(
          Convert.convert(
            opthelp,
            from: "any",
            to:   "map <string, string>"
          ),
          action,
          ""
        )
      elsif Ops.is(opthelp, "list <string>")
        delim = Builtins.sformat(
          "\n        %1  %2  ",
          String.Pad("", longestopt),
          String.Pad("", longestarg)
        )
        helptext = Builtins.mergestring(
          Convert.convert(opthelp, from: "any", to: "list <string>"),
          delim
        )
      else
        Builtins.y2error(
          "Invalid data type of help text, only 'string' or 'map<string,string>' types are allowed."
        )
      end

      Print(
        Builtins.sformat(
          "        %1  %2  %3",
          String.Pad(Convert.to_string(opt), longestopt),
          String.Pad(t, longestarg),
          helptext
        )
      )
    end
  end

  if has_string_option
    # additional help for using command line
    Print(
      _(
        "\n    Options of the [string] type must be written in the form 'option=value'."
      )
    )
  end
  if Builtins.haskey(command, "example")
    # translators: example title for command line
    Print(_("\n    Example:"))

    example = Ops.get(command, "example")

    if Ops.is_string?(example)
      Print(Builtins.sformat("        %1", example))
    elsif Ops.is(example, "list <string>")
      Builtins.foreach(
        Convert.convert(example, from: "any", to: "list <string>")
      ) { |e| Print(Builtins.sformat("        %1", e)) }
    else
      Builtins.y2error("Unsupported data type - value: %1", example)
    end
  end
  Print("")

  nil
end

#PrintGeneralHelp ⇒ Object

Print a general help - list of available command.



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 723

def PrintGeneralHelp
  # display custom defined help instead of generic one
  if Builtins.haskey(@modulecommands, "customhelp")
    Print(Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "customhelp", ""))
    return
  end

  # translators: default module description if none is provided by the module itself
  Print(
    Ops.add(
      Ops.get_locale(@modulecommands, "help", _("This is a YaST module.")),
      "\n"
    )
  )
  # translators: short help title for command line
  Print(_("Basic Syntax:"))

  if @interactive
    # translators: module command line help
    # translate <command> and [options] only!
    Print(_("    <command> [options]"))
    # translators: module command line help
    # translate <command> only!
    Print(_("    <command> help"))
    # translators: module command line help
    Print("    help")
    Print("    longhelp")
    Print("    xmlhelp")
    Print("")
    Print("    exit")
    Print("    abort")
  else
    # translators: module command line help, %1 is the module name
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        "    yast2 %1 interactive",
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )

    # translators: module command line help, %1 is the module name
    # translate <command> and [options] only!
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        _("    yast2 %1 <command> [verbose] [options]"),
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )
    # translators: module command line help, %1 is the module name
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        "    yast2 %1 help",
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        "    yast2 %1 longhelp",
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        "    yast2 %1 xmlhelp",
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )
    # translators: module command line help, %1 is the module name
    # translate <command> only!
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        _("    yast2 %1 <command> help"),
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )
  end

  Print("")
  # translators: command line title: list of available commands
  Print(_("Commands:"))

  longest = 0
  Builtins.foreach(Ops.get_map(@modulecommands, "actions", {})) do |action, _desc|
    longest = Builtins.size(action) if Ops.greater_than(Builtins.size(action), longest)
  end

  Builtins.maplist(Ops.get_map(@modulecommands, "actions", {})) do |cmd, desc|
    if !Builtins.haskey(desc, "help")
      # translators: error message: module does not provide any help messages
      Print(
        Builtins.sformat(
          "    %1  %2",
          String.Pad(cmd, longest),
          _("No help available.")
        )
      )
    end
    if Ops.is_string?(Ops.get(desc, "help"))
      Print(
        Builtins.sformat(
          "    %1  %2",
          String.Pad(cmd, longest),
          Ops.get_string(desc, "help", "")
        )
      )
    # multiline help text
    elsif Ops.is(Ops.get(desc, "help"), "list <string>")
      help = Ops.get_list(desc, "help", [])

      if Ops.greater_than(Builtins.size(help), 0)
        Print(
          Builtins.sformat(
            "    %1  %2",
            String.Pad(cmd, longest),
            Ops.get(help, 0, "")
          )
        )
        help = Builtins.remove(help, 0)
      end

      Builtins.foreach(help) do |h|
        Print(Builtins.sformat("    %1  %2", String.Pad("", longest), h))
      end
    else
      # fallback message - invalid help has been provided by the yast module
      Print(
        Builtins.sformat(
          "    %1  %2",
          String.Pad(cmd, longest),
          _("<Error: invalid help>")
        )
      )
    end
  end
  Print("")
  if !@interactive
    # translators: module command line help, %1 is the module name
    Print(
      Builtins.sformat(
        _("Run 'yast2 %1 <command> help' for a list of available options."),
        Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "")
      )
    )
    Print("")
  end

  nil
end

#PrintHead ⇒ Object

Print a nice heading for this module



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 565

def PrintHead
  # translators: command line interface header, %1 is identification of the module
  head = Builtins.sformat(
    _("YaST Configuration Module %1\n"),
    Ops.get_string(@modulecommands, "id", "YaST")
  )
  head += "-" * (head.size - 1) # -1 to remove newline char from count
  head = Ops.add(Ops.add("\n", head), "\n")

  Print(head)
end

#PrintInternal(string, newline) ⇒ Object

Print a String

Print a string to /dev/tty in interactive mode, to stderr in non-interactive Suppress printing if there are no commands to be handled (starting GUI)

@param [String] string to be printed @param [Boolean] newline if newline character should be added or not



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 164

def PrintInternal(string, newline)
  return if !Mode.commandline

  # avoid using of uninitialized value in .dev.tty perl agent
  if string.nil?
    Builtins.y2warning("CommandLine::Print: invalid argument (nil)")
    return
  end

  if @interactive
    if newline
      SCR.Write(path(".dev.tty"), string)
    else
      SCR.Write(path(".dev.tty.nocr"), string)
    end
  elsif newline
    SCR.Write(path(".dev.tty.stderr"), string)
  else
    SCR.Write(path(".dev.tty.stderr_nocr"), string)
  end

  nil
end

#PrintNoCR(string) ⇒ Object

Print a String, don't add a trailing newline character

Print a string to /dev/tty in interactive mode, to stderr in non-interactive Suppress printing if there are no commands to be handled (starting GUI)

@param [String] string to be printed



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 204

def PrintNoCR(string)
  PrintInternal(string, false)
end

#PrintTable(header, content) ⇒ Object

Print a Table

Print a table using Print(). Format of table is as libyui but not all features are supported, e.g. no icons.

@param [Yast::Term] header header of table in libyui format @param [ArrayYast::Term] content content of table in libyui format



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 233

def PrintTable(header, content)
  header = deep_copy(header)
  content = deep_copy(content)
  aligns = []
  widths = []

  process = lambda do |line|
    line = deep_copy(line)
    ret = []
    anys = Builtins.argsof(line)
    Builtins.foreach(anys) do |a|
      if Ops.is_string?(a)
        s = Convert.to_string(a)
        ret = Builtins.add(ret, s)
      elsif Ops.is_term?(a)
        t = Convert.to_term(a)
        ret = Builtins.add(ret, Ops.get_string(Builtins.argsof(t), 0, "")) if Builtins.contains([:Left, :Center, :Right], Builtins.symbolof(t))
      end
    end
    deep_copy(ret)
  end

  get_aligns = lambda do |header2|
    header2 = deep_copy(header2)
    anys = Builtins.argsof(header2)
    Builtins.foreach(Integer.Range(Builtins.size(anys))) do |i|
      a = Ops.get(anys, i)
      if Ops.is_term?(a)
        t = Convert.to_term(a)
        Ops.set(aligns, i, :right) if Builtins.symbolof(t) == :Right
      end
    end

    nil
  end

  update_widths = lambda do |columns|
    columns = deep_copy(columns)
    Builtins.foreach(Integer.Range(Builtins.size(columns))) do |i|
      Ops.set(
        widths,
        i,
        Integer.Max(
          [Ops.get(widths, i, 0), Builtins.size(Ops.get(columns, i, ""))]
        )
      )
    end

    nil
  end

  print_line = lambda do |line|
    line = deep_copy(line)
    columns = process.call(line)
    Builtins.foreach(Integer.Range(Builtins.size(columns))) do |i|
      Ops.set(
        columns,
        i,
        String.SuperPad(
          Ops.get(columns, i, ""),
          Ops.get(widths, i, 0),
          " ",
          Ops.get(aligns, i, :left)
        )
      )
    end
    Print(Builtins.mergestring(columns, " | "))

    nil
  end

  update_widths.call(process.call(header))
  Builtins.foreach(content) { |row| update_widths.call(process.call(row)) }

  print_line.call(header)

  get_aligns.call(header)

  Print(Builtins.mergestring(Builtins.maplist(widths) do |width|
    String.Repeat("-", width)
  end, "-+-"))

  Builtins.foreach(content) { |row| print_line.call(row) }

  nil
end

#PrintVerbose(string) ⇒ Object

Same as Print(), but the string is printed only when verbose command line mode was activated

Parameters:

  • string (String) —

    to print



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 211

def PrintVerbose(string)
  Print(string) if @verbose

  nil
end

#PrintVerboseNoCR(string) ⇒ Object

Same as PrintNoCR(), but the string is printed only when verbose command line mode was activated

Parameters:

  • string (String) —

    to print



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 220

def PrintVerboseNoCR(string)
  PrintNoCR(string) if @verbose

  nil
end

#ProcessSystemCommands(command) ⇒ Object

Handle the system-wide commands, like help etc.

Parameters:

  • command (Hash) —

    a map of the current command

Returns:

  • true, if the command was handled



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 876

def ProcessSystemCommands(command)
  command = deep_copy(command)
  # handle help for specific command
  # this needs to be before general help, so "help help" works
  if Ops.get(command, ["options", "help"])
    PrintHead()
    PrintActionHelp(Ops.get_string(command, "command", ""))
    return true
  end

  # Process command "interactive"
  if Ops.get_string(command, "command", "") == "interactive"
    @interactive = true
    return true
  end

  # Process command "exit"
  if Ops.get_string(command, "command", "") == "exit"
    @done = true
    @aborted = false
    return true
  end

  # Process command "abort"
  if Ops.get_string(command, "command", "") == "abort"
    @done = true
    @aborted = true
    return true
  end

  if Ops.get_string(command, "command", "") == "help"
    # don't print header when custom help is defined
    PrintHead() if !Builtins.haskey(@modulecommands, "customhelp")
    PrintGeneralHelp()
    return true
  end

  if Ops.get_string(command, "command", "") == "longhelp"
    PrintHead()
    PrintGeneralHelp()
    Builtins.foreach(Ops.get_map(@allcommands, "actions", {})) do |action, _def|
      PrintActionHelp(action)
    end
    return true
  end

  if Ops.get_string(command, "command", "") == "xmlhelp"
    if Builtins.haskey(Ops.get_map(command, "options", {}), "xmlfile") == false
      # error message - command line option xmlfile is missing
      Print(
        _(
          "Target file name ('xmlfile' option) is missing. Use xmlfile=<target_XML_file> command line option."
        )
      )
      return false
    end

    xmlfilename = Ops.get_string(command, ["options", "xmlfile"], "")

    if xmlfilename.nil? || xmlfilename == ""
      # error message - command line option xmlfile is missing
      Print(
        _(
          "Target file name ('xmlfile' option) is empty. Use xmlfile=<target_XML_file> command line option."
        )
      )
      return false
    end

    doc = {}

    #      TODO: DTD specification
    Ops.set(
      doc,
      "listEntries",
      "commands" => "command",
      "options"  => "option",
      "examples" => "example"
    )
    #      doc["cdataSections"] = [];
    Ops.set(
      doc,
      "systemID",
      Ops.add(Directory.schemadir, "/commandline.dtd")
    )
    #      doc["nameSpace"] = "http://www.suse.com/1.0/yast2ns";
    Ops.set(doc, "typeNamespace", "http://www.suse.com/1.0/configns")

    Ops.set(doc, "rootElement", "commandline")
    XML.xmlCreateDoc(:xmlhelp, doc)

    exportmap = {}
    commands = []

    actions = Ops.get_map(@cmdlinespec, "actions", {})
    mappings = Ops.get_map(@cmdlinespec, "mappings", {})
    options = Ops.get_map(@cmdlinespec, "options", {})

    Builtins.y2debug("cmdlinespec: %1", @cmdlinespec)

    Builtins.foreach(actions) do |action, description|
      help = ""
      # help text might be a simple string or a multiline text (list<string>)
      help_value = Ops.get(description, "help")
      if Ops.is_string?(help_value)
        help = Convert.to_string(help_value)
      elsif Ops.is(help_value, "list <string>")
        help = Builtins.mergestring(
          Convert.convert(
            help_value,
            from: "any",
            to:   "list <string>"
          ),
          "\n"
        )
      else
        Builtins.y2error(
          "Unsupported data type for 'help' key: %1, use 'string' or 'list<string>' type!",
          help_value
        )
      end
      opts = []
      Builtins.foreach(Ops.get(mappings, action, [])) do |option|
        optn = {
          "name" => option,
          "help" => Ops.get_string(options, [option, "help"], "")
        }
        # add type specification if it's present
        if Ops.get_string(options, [option, "type"], "") != ""
          optn = Builtins.add(
            optn,
            "type",
            Ops.get_string(options, [option, "type"], "")
          )
        end
        opts = Builtins.add(opts, optn)
      end
      actiondescr = { "help" => help, "name" => action, "options" => opts }
      # add example if it's present
      if Builtins.haskey(Ops.get(actions, action, {}), "example")
        example = Ops.get(actions, [action, "example"])
        examples = Array(example)
        actiondescr = Builtins.add(actiondescr, "examples", examples)
      end
      commands = Builtins.add(commands, actiondescr)
    end

    Ops.set(exportmap, "commands", commands)
    Ops.set(exportmap, "module", Ops.get_string(@cmdlinespec, "id", ""))

    begin
      XML.YCPToXMLFile(:xmlhelp, exportmap, xmlfilename)
    rescue XMLSerializationError => e
      # error message - creation of xml failed
      Print(
        _("Failed to create XML file.")
      )
      Builtins.y2error("Failed to serialize xml help: #{e.inspect}")
      return false
    end

    Builtins.y2milestone("exported XML map: %1", exportmap)
    return true
  end

  false
end

#Run(commandline) ⇒ Object

Parse the Command Line

Function to parse the command line, start a GUI or handle interactive and command line actions as supported by the Yast::CommandLine module.

Examples:

Complete CLI support. Methods definition are skipped for simplicity.

Yast::CommandLine.Run(
  "help"       => _("Foo Configuration"),
  "id"         => "foo",
  "guihandler" => fun_ref(method(:FooSequence), "symbol ()"),
  "initialize" => fun_ref(Foo.method(:ReadNoGUI), "boolean ()"),
  "finish"     => fun_ref(Foo.method(:WriteNoGUI), "boolean ()"),
  "actions"    => {
    "list"   => {
      "help"     => _(
        "Display configuration summary"
        ),
      "example"  => "foo list configured",
      "readonly" => true,
      "handler"  => fun_ref(
        method(:ListHandler),
        "boolean (map <string, string>)"
      )
    },
    "edit"   => {
      "help"    => _("Change existing configuration"),
      "handler" => fun_ref(
        method(:EditHandler),
        "boolean (map <string, string>)"
      )
    },
  },
  "options"    => {
    "configured"   => {
      "help" => _("List only configured foo fighters")
    }
  },
  "mappings"   => {
    "list"   => ["configured"]
  }
)

Parameters:

  • commandline (Hash) —

    a map used in the CommandLine module with information about the handlers for GUI and commands.

Options Hash (commandline):

  • "help" (String) —

    global help text. Help for options and actions are separated. Mandatory if module support command line.

  • "id" (String) —

    module id. Mandatory if module support command line.

  • "guihandler" (Yast::FunRef("symbol ()")|Yast::FunRef("boolean ()")) —

    function to be called when gui requested. Mandatory for modules with GUI.

  • "initialize" (Yast::FunRef("boolean ()")) —

    function that is called before any action handler is called. Usually module initialization happens there.

  • "finish" (Yast::FunRef("boolean ()")) —

    function that is called after all action handlers are called. Usually writing of changes happens there. NOTE: calling is skipped if all called handlers are readonly.

  • "actions" (Hash<String, Object>) —

    definition of actions. Hash has action name as key and value is hash with following keys:

    • "help" String|Array mandatory action specific help text. Options help text is defined separately. If array is passed it will be printed indended on multiple lines.
    • "handler" Yast::FunRef("boolean (map )") handler when action is specified. Parameter is passed options. Mandatory.
    • "example" String optional example of action invocation. By default no example is provided.
    • "options" Array optional list of flags. So far only "non_strict" supported. Useful when action arguments is not well defined, so unknown option does not finish with error. By default it is empty array.
    • "readonly" Boolean optional flag that if it is set to true then invoking action is not reason to run finish handler, but if another action without readonly is called, it will run finish handler. Default value is false.
  • "options" (Hash<String, Object>) —

    definition of options. Hash has action name as key and value is hash with following keys:

    • "help" String|Array mandatory action specific help text. If array is passed it will be printed indended on multiple lines.
    • "type" String optional type check for option parameter. By default no type checking is done. It aborts if no checking is done and a value is passed on CLI. Possible values are ycp types and additionally enum and regex. For enum additional key "typespec" with array of values have to be specified. For regex additional key "typespec" with string containing ycp regexp is required. For integer it does conversion of a string value to an integer value.
    • "typespec" Object additional type specification. See "type" for details.
  • "mappings" (Hash<String, Array<String>>) —

    defines connection between "actions" and its "options". The key is action and the value is a list of options it supports.

Returns:

  • (Object) —

    false if there was an error or there are no changes to be written (for example "help"). true if the changes should be written, or a value returned by the handler. Actions that are read-only return also true on success even if there is nothing to write.



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1530

def Run(commandline)
  commandline = deep_copy(commandline)
  # The main ()
  Builtins.y2milestone("----------------------------------------")
  Builtins.y2milestone("Command line interface started")

  # Initialize the arguments
  @done = false
  return !Aborted() if !Init(commandline, WFM.Args)

  ret = true
  # no action is readonly, but the first module without "readonly" will switch the flag to `false`
  read_only = true

  initialized = false
  if Ops.get(commandline, "initialize").nil?
    # no initialization routine
    # set initialized state to true => call finish handler at the end in command line mode
    initialized = true
  end

  # Start GUI
  if StartGUI()
    if !Builtins.haskey(commandline, "guihandler")
      Builtins.y2error(
        "Missing GUI handler for %1",
        Ops.get_string(commandline, "id", "<unknown>")
      )
      # translators: error message - the module does not provide command line interface
      Error(_("There is no user interface available for this module."))
      return false
    end

    if Ops.is(Ops.get(commandline, "guihandler"), "symbol ()")
      exec = Convert.convert(
        Ops.get(commandline, "guihandler"),
        from: "any",
        to:   "symbol ()"
      )
      symbol_ret = exec.call
      Builtins.y2debug("GUI handler ret=%1", symbol_ret)
      return symbol_ret
    else
      exec = Convert.convert(
        Ops.get(
          commandline,
          "guihandler",
          fun_ref(method(:fake_false), "boolean ()")
        ),
        from: "any",
        to:   "boolean ()"
      )
      ret = exec.call
      Builtins.y2debug("GUI handler ret=%1", ret)
      return ret
    end
  else
    # translators: progress message - command line interface ready
    PrintVerbose(_("Ready"))

    until Done()
      m = Command()
      command = Ops.get_string(m, "command", "exit")
      options = Ops.get_map(m, "options", {})

      # start initialization code if it wasn't already used
      if !initialized && (Builtins.haskey(Ops.get_map(commandline, "actions", {}), command) &&
            Ops.get(commandline, "initialize"))
        # non-GUI handling
        PrintVerbose(_("Initializing"))
        ret2 = commandline["initialize"].call
        if ret2
          initialized = true
        else
          Builtins.y2milestone("Module initialization failed")
          return false
        end
      end

      exec = Convert.convert(
        Ops.get(commandline, ["actions", command, "handler"]),
        from: "any",
        to:   "boolean (map <string, string>)"
      )

      # there is a handler, execute the action
      if !exec.nil?
        res = exec.call(options)
        # unless an action explicitly mentions that it is read-only it will run the finish handler
        read_only = false unless commandline["actions"][command]["readonly"]

        # if it is not interactive, abort on errors
        Abort() if !Interactive() && res == false
      elsif !Done()
        Builtins.y2error("Unknown command '%1' from CommandLine", command)
        next
      end
    end

    ret = !Aborted()
  end

  if ret && Ops.get(commandline, "finish") && initialized && !read_only
    # translators: Progress message - the command line interface is about to finish
    PrintVerbose(_("Finishing"))
    ret = commandline["finish"].call
    if !ret
      Builtins.y2milestone("Module finishing failed")
      return false
    end
    # translators: The command line interface is finished
    PrintVerbose(_("Done"))
  else
    # translators: The command line interface is finished without writing the changes
    PrintVerbose(_("Quitting (without changes)"))
  end

  Builtins.y2milestone("Commandline interface finished")
  Builtins.y2milestone("----------------------------------------")

  ret
end

#Scan ⇒ Array<String>

Scan a command line from stdin, return it split into a list

Returns:

  • (Array<String>) —

    the list of command line parts, nil for end of file



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1265

def Scan
  res = Convert.to_string(SCR.Read(path(".dev.tty")))
  return nil if res.nil?

  String.ParseOptions(res, "separator" => " ")
end

#StartGUI ⇒ Object

Should module start UI?

@return [Boolean] true, if the user asked for standard UI (no parameter was passed by command line)



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1365

def StartGUI
  !Mode.commandline
end

#UniqueOption(options, unique_options) ⇒ Object

Check uniqueness of an option

Check uniqueness of an option. Simply pass the list of user-specified options and a list of mutually exclusive options. In case of error, Report::Error is used.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash{String => String}) —

    options specified by the user on the command line to be checked

  • unique_options (Array) —

    list of mutually exclusive options to check against

Returns:

  • nil if there is a problem, otherwise the unique option found



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1408

def UniqueOption(options, unique_options)
  return nil if options.nil? || unique_options.nil?

  # sanity check
  if unique_options.empty?
    log.error "Unique list of options required, but the list of the possible options is empty"
    return nil
  end

  # first do a filtering, then convert to a list of keys
  cmds = unique_options & options.keys

  # if it is OK, quickly return
  return cmds.first if cmds.size == 1

  msg = if cmds.empty?
    if unique_options.size == 1
      # translators: error message - missing unique command for command line execution
      Builtins.sformat(_("Specify the command '%1'."), unique_options.first)
    else
      # translators: error message - missing unique command for command line execution
      Builtins.sformat(_("Specify one of the commands: %1."), format_list(unique_options))
    end
  else
    Builtins.sformat(_("Specify only one of the commands: %1."), format_list(cmds))
  end

  Report.Error(msg)
  nil
end

#UserInput(prompt) ⇒ String

Read input from command line

Parameters:

  • prompt (String) —

    Set prompt to this value

Returns:



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1298

def UserInput(prompt)
  GetInput(prompt, :nohistory)
end

#Verbose ⇒ Object

Return verbose flag boolean verbose flag



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1675

def Verbose
  @verbose
end

#YesNo ⇒ Boolean

Ask user, commandline equivalent of Popup::YesNo()

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    true if user entered "yes"



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# File 'library/commandline/src/modules/CommandLine.rb', line 1655

def YesNo
  # prompt message displayed in the commandline mode
  # when user is asked to replay "yes" or "no" (localized)
  prompt = _("yes or no?")

  ui = UserInput(prompt)

  # yes - used in the command line mode as input text for yes/no confirmation
  yes = _("yes")

  # no - used in the command line mode as input text for yes/no confirmation
  no = _("no")

  ui = UserInput(prompt) while ui != yes && ui != no

  ui == yes
end